Real Property Law

Cal. Real. Prop. Journal VOLUME 44, ISSUE 2, JULY 2026

ANTI-SLAPP MOTIONS IN REAL PROPERTY LITIGATION

Written by Ben Covington*

California’s anti-SLAPP statute allows a party to weed out meritless claims early in litigation if those claims arise from protected petitioning or speech-related activity. The statute uses a summary-judgment-like procedure, often results in attorney fees for a successful movant, and generally triggers an immediate right to appeal. And recently, the court of appeal has addressed the statute’s application across several real property contexts—including, landlord-tenant, homeowners associations, land use, title disputes, and especially malicious-prosecution cases that follow litigation in one of these previous categories. Given this, a working knowledge of the anti-SLAPP statute is becoming critical for litigators practicing in the area of real property.

This article provides a brief overview of the anti-SLAPP statute: its procedure, what types of petitioning and speech-related activity it protects, and when attorney fees are recoverable. It then walks through recent decisions assessing anti-SLAPP motions brought in real property and land-use cases, before offering some concluding thoughts.

I. THE ANTI-SLAPP STATUTE’S FRAMEWORK

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